"404" - Custom Error Pages
How do I customize error messages for my site? You can customize
error messages (404 Not Found, for example) by creating a file
called .htaccess and including the appropriate entries.
This file should be uploaded to your root directory (i.e., the
"www" folder for your account).
Some of the most common messages are as follows:
Error in Client
400 Bad syntax
401 Unauthorized
402 Not Used (Payment Granted)
403 Forbidden
404 Not Found
Error in Server
500 Internal Error
501 Not Implemented
502 Overloaded
503 Gateway Timeout
You can customize error messages for your site as follows:
Create the HTML page you want to use as your error message and
upload it to your web directory (/home/username/domain-www).
Next, edit your .htaccess file (or create one using a text
editor) and add lines which specify the substitution.
Here are three examples of specifying error documents which will
be called for a given error condition (note that you can use
relative "thisfile.html" or absolute addressing "http://www.yourdomain.com/thisfile.html"):
ErrorDocument 401 http://yourdomain.com/nopassword.html
ErrorDocument 403 /forbidden.html
ErrorDocument 404 http://www.yourdomain.com/nofile.html
Please note that Windows will not allow you to create a file
called .htaccess. It will be necessary to create this file using
another name and then rename it once you have uploaded it to
your site.
If you use FrontPage to publish your web page(s), custom .htaccess
files cannot be used.
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What are .htaccess files?
NOTE: Do not edit the .htaccess file if you are using MS
Frontpage! Frontpage uses the .htaccess file, and editing it may
cause errors in your configuration.
The .htaccess file can be placed in one or more of your
/home/username/domainname-www subdirectories. Among other
things, this file can be used to restrict access to other files
and web pages.
When a request for a web page is made, the web server first
checks for an .htaccess file. The server begins this check by
looking for .htaccess in the root of the current web directory,
and on down the directory tree until it reaches the the
directory where the requested file resides. Since the placement
of the .htaccess file determines when it is executed, this fact
can be used to restrict access only in certain subdirectories.
To create an .htaccess file, make a text file as described below
and upload it as ".htaccess"
Except for the first function, these will only work for an .htaccess
file placed in $-www. Add whichever functions you want to the
same file.
How do I add mime types?
You can add mime types to your .htaccess file with a line like:
AddType text/html .xyz
(in this example a page titled "main.xyz" could be read by a web
browser as a normal html page)
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